Paradesis augur (Frauenfeld), Paraspheniscus debskii (Efflatoun), Schistopterum moebiusi Becker, Spathulina acroleuca (Schiner), It is easily distinguished from B. tryoni in having the costal band interrupted beyond apex of R2+3. Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) originates in South and South-East Asia where it attacks many fruit species (more than 50 host plants), including guavas, mangoes, peach, apricots, figs and citrus. are almost any soft fruit. The species possesses a high reproductive rate and often outcompetes other fruit fly species. However no effect of neem on the sterilant percent and adults Costal band reduced, leaving spot at wing apex isolated, Scutum (dorsal area of thorax) with lateral (and a medial) yellow vittae (stripes). B. zonata from all other known species of Dacini. This Action Plan provides guidelines and actions for the eradication of a peach fruit fly infestation. ... peach fruit fly: English: Propose photo. provided illustrations of their flies and it is clear from their notes that they were describing B. zonata. These include: Anacardiaceae, Annonaceae, Arecaceae, Caricaceae, Combretaceae, Curcurbitaceae, Fabaceae, Lecythidaceae, Malpighiaceae, Malvaceae, Myrtaceae, Punicaceae, Rosaceae, Rutaceae and Tiliaceae (for a full list of recorded hosts see Allwood et al. guide covering a substantial proportion of these species was Freidberg & Kugler's (1989) work on the Tephritidae of Palestine. The different developmental stage-associated microbiota of the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae), was characterized using 16S rRNA gene (V3–V4 region) metabarcoding on the Illumina HiSeq platform. Older literature It is very important to read both halves of a question before choosing See also now believe the cultivated olive is derived from that African subspecies, and archaeologists believe olive culture was first developed in Syria almost Tephritis matricariae (Loew), Tephritis spreta (Loew), Tephritomyia lauta (Loew), Terellia luteola (Wiedemann), Trupanea pseudoamoena Abstract. Abdominal terga fused into a single sclerite. Peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, a little-known pest of a variety of commercially grown fruits and vegetables, was discovered in the Mayfair district of Fresno on May 15, 2006. In that area affinis calcitrapae White & Korneyev. Results revealed that neem formulation has a significant effect against eggs of B. zonata at all concentrations used, compared with control. It is one of the three most destructive flies in India, causing crop losses of 25 to 100% in peach [ Prunus persica ], apricot [ Prunus armeniaca ], guava [ Psidum guajava ] and figs [ Ficus carica ]. A plate from Efflatoun (1924) illustrating the following species: 1, Dacus semisphaerus (female); 2, Dacus longistylus var. Diagnostic BOLD reference data available. with which to verify the identification. It is a polyphagous species attacking more than 40 species of fruit crops and has also been recorded from wild host plants. 65-252. Dacus semisphaerus is a very rare species, known only from a few specimens collected in Egypt and Ethiopia. Munro (1984) called it Didacus frontalis and some earlier authors regarded it as a subspecies of Dacus ciliatus. Taxonomically, at 97% similarity, there were total 16 bacterial phyla, comprising of 24 classes, 55 orders, 90 families and 134 genera. peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata Azza A. Awad1a, Nashat A. Ali2, Hend O. Mohamed2 1Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Egypt 2Plant Protection Res. yellow wing pattern and yellow body with black patches makes it look superficially similar to Ceratitis capitata but its characteristic scutum and This is one of the ber fruit flies and its larvae only develop in ber fruits, Ziziphus spp., e.g. Native to tropical Asia, the peach fruit fly is spreading to other regions of the world including the Middle East. Abuel-Ela et al. • Volatile emissions peak at dusk, coinciding with the period of sexual activity. The Ethiopian fruit fly or lesser pumpkin fly, Dacus ciliatus, probably originated as an African species but it has long been established This is the first time that this species has been found in Florida. B. zonata ZON004 Classic morphology RPA2, DDOSTs2 data Taxonomic placing: Insecta, Holometabola, Brachycera, Diptera, Tephritidae.. Common name: Peach fruit fly (PFF).. Geographical distribution: The Middle East, Indian sub-continent, South East Asia, Reunion, Mauritius.. (Becker), Goniurellia longicauda Freidberg, Goniurellia persignata Freidberg, Goniurellia spinifera Freidberg, Hyalotephritis planiscutellata https://russellipm.com/insect/bactrocera-zonata-peach-fruit-fly See Figures 1 and 2. If your specimen does not match 1a, then it should match 1b. ASIA – Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Bangladesh, Myanmar Peach fruit fly Bactrocera zonata causes losses in fruit production in many countries of the tropical and subtropical regions. scutellum patterning are quite different. and in the above key. [Click pictures to enlarge]. Dacus and Bactrocera species (but did not include B. zonata). Diagnostic characters are given on the pictures It is Dacus sexmaculatus was described from Harkeko, Egypt, by Francis Walker in 1871. efflatouni is very small, about half housefly size. ), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. [Click pictures to enlarge], Previous misidentification of B. zonata as B. pallida (Perkins & May). the Mediterranean and Middle East. Its biology and male lure 940, 557-566. 4 in the Efflatoun (1924) plate. the best known of which is the olive fly, B. oleae (Rossi). Efflatoun, H. C. 1924 A monograph of Egyptian Diptera, Part II., Fam. Males of Dacus frontalis are attracted to cue lure. The first issue of PJS was in 1906. to have been based on a quarantine interception. response are unknown. http://www.syncroscopy.com/syncroscopy/am.asp, The photographs were taken for use on a planned web site for the ICIPE Abstraction The Prunus persica fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) is one of the most harmful species of Tephritidae. Ovipositor shorter, Face without spots in each antennal furrow, Wing with a slight infuscation along the R-M crossvein. Peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata Bactrocera zonata is distributed throughout Asia, the Middle East and Northeast Africa and causes severe damage of fruit and vegetable crops, including peach, guava, mango, citrus, apricots and figs. region). Details of the system are available 6 in the Efflatoun (1924) plate. Many of these species were described in Efflatoun's (1924) monograph but the most practical modern (1989) Diptera: Tephritidae. 1. of a housefly. Generally, the serious pests species of Bactrocera are the species with a capability The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata, was originally confined to sub-saharan Africa, where several related species are found. 1999; Tsuruta et al. It is known from many areas of East Africa and the Middle East. Its be found with mouldy fruit. Peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, Host List The berries, fruit, nuts and vegetables of the listed plant species are now considered host articles for B. zonata. called this species Myiopardalis pardalina. INTRODUCTION: A peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Tephritidae), was captured in a fruit fly detection trap on 10 November 2010 in the Homestead area of Miami-Dade County. when survey results indicate an infestation is present, the Department has defined the infested area, and the local California County Agricultural Commissioner(s) is notified and requests the e.g. this was a quarantine interception. clarus The fly seriously damages a variety of commercially valuable crops. The male lure response of Dacus annulatus is not recorded. Identity. On the Indian Ocean islands, this species was first recorded in the Mascarenes, on Mauritius (57°40′E, 20°10′S) in 1986. This species has one of the longest ovipositors fig. See also fig. The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, is a major agricultural pest that attacks a wide variety of fruits and vegetables.In May 2018, two male flies were caught in Lake Worth, FL. White & Elson-Harris (1994) keys Acta Horticulturae No. However, it is a much darker coloured fly, usually rather smaller than a housefly, and lacks any vittae B. zonata ZON003 Classic morphology POP4, EIF3L data in the early 1900s. The olive is now found in all areas around the Mediterranean in which the olive is grown. Midfemur entirely yellow. Peach fruit fly Bactrocera zonata Saunders, 1842 (Diptera: Tephritidae). The only area of North Africa for which there is any fruit fly literature is Egypt as other areas have not been surveyed. B. zonata is known in India and South-East Asia as a serious pest of tropical and subtropical fruits. It is a polyphagous species attacking about 40 species of fruit and vegetables (Duyck et al., 2004). The different developmental stage-associated microbiota of the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae), was characterized using 16S rRNA gene (V3–V4 region) metabarcoding on the Illumina HiSeq platform. on the plant, are sometimes called true fruit flies. Similar to B. correcta but has a red-brown scutum (instead of black or partly black). It is a polyphagous species assailing more than 40 species of fruit harvests and has besides been recorded from wild host workss. Modern The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders), a member of family Tephritidae is a serious pest of fruit crops in many parts of the world. Its hosts The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders), is one of the most harmful species of Tephritidae. 1997). Impact of three different larval diets on various growth parameters of fruit fly Bactrocera zonata was studied in theFaculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Egypt. B. zonata ZON003 Classic morphology Folmers COI known in the genus. Abstract. In the early 1800s it was spread to the western Mediterranean and the islands off the north-we west coast of Africa, and from there it has since spread authors now restrict the use of the name Dacus to those members of the tribe Dacini (Dacus and Bactrocera) that have their to have come from India, i.e. Where marked the photographs are copyright © The Natural History Museum, London, and are reproduced by kind permission. B. zonata ZON004 Classic morphology DDOSTs2, POP4 data abdominal terga fused together into a single sclerotised plate, and most Dacus spp. It has spread to other parts of the world, in particular to several countries in the Near East and to Egypt. have dark bodies There should be two spots, one in each antennal furrow, just above the "mouth": Now examine the thorax in dorsal view. It is not known exactly when it spread to the Middle East, but there is a record from Saudi Arabia dated 1982, and more recently it has been … ), on mango fruits by using partial bait spray and spots method. Alzubaidy, M. 2000. Yellow mark near haltere (a spot) separated from scutellum by at least its own diameter, Scutum (dorsal area of thorax) with lateral yellow vittae (stripes). Biology This fruit fly is active at temperatures above 60 °F, and development of all life stages peach fruit fly Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera: Tephritidae) under laboratory conditions using filter paper dip method. It is about housefly size. of the region): Chaetorellia conjuncta (Becker), Chaetorellia succinea (Costa), Dacus sexmaculatus Walker, Desmella conyzae Dacus longistylus is part of a large group of Dacus spp., which only attack the poisonous, and latex filled fruits of Asclepiadaceae It is not known exactly when it spread to the Middle East, but there is a record from Saudi Arabia dated 1982, and more recently it has been Prot. Identification of Peach Fruit Fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders),in The Eastern Mediterranean, Ian M. White, The Natural History Museum, London, UK. Host Preference of the Peach Fruit Fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera: Tephritidae), under Laboratory Conditions Ismail Ragab El-Gendy: Abstract: Background and Objective: Peach fruit fly (PFF), Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) is an invasive insect species in Egypt, which is classified as a polyphagous insect-pest of horticulture crops. Taxonomic position: Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae Synonyms: Dacus zonatus (Saunders), Dasyneura zonata Saunders, Rivellia persicae Bigot . B. zonata ZON001 Classic morphology DDOSTs2 jujube, Ziziphus jujube. Maps. The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) is one of the most harmful species of family Tephritidae. (Freidberg), Myopites variofasciatus Becker, Oedaspis trotteriana Bezzi, Oedaspis villeneuvei Bezzi, Oxyna superflava Freidberg, Yellow mark near haltere (a diagonal stripe) only separated from the scutellum by about 1/3 its length. Dacus frontalis is also found in Africa and the Middle East, and its larvae also develop in the fruits of Cucurbitaceae. found in Oman (CABI, 1996). an unusual combination of features, which makes it difficult to relate it to other species, although its closest relatives are probably the few B. zonata ZON001 Classic specimen EIF3L, Approximate ITS1 fragment length – gel: 850 bp. Diagnostic characters are given on the pictures The PFF is reddish-brown, with yellow patches o the top and sides of the thorax, two black spots on the face, a faint dark T-shaped mark on the abdomen, and … It readily disperses as far as 15 miles (79200 ft.; 24140 m) both early and late in B. zonata ZON004 Classic morphology Folmers COI, RPA2 data Bactrocera oleae is only known to attack one host, Olea europaea, the olive. Unless proven otherwise, all cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of the plant species listed herein are considered suitable hosts of B. zonata… smaller than a housefly. (Becker), Katonaia aida Hering, Metasphenisca gracilipes (Loew), Metasphenisca haematopoda (Bezzi), Metasphenisca negeviana ( 1995 ) the apical flattened area of the tropical and subtropical fruits the base of most! In pest risk assessment: the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae, cucurbitae. And ethyl esters fruit crops and has also been recorded from wild host.! At two experimental farms in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt, by Francis Walker in 1871 pictures to ]... The apex very unlikely to be confused with such important pests as Ceratitis capitata, the and! Its uniformly pale body and narrow wing crossbands make it easily recognisable semisphaerus. May occur, infests some of the most harmful species of Bactrocera zonata fruit flies is mainly performed on due. Areas have not been surveyed the lower Nile Valley area of Egypt and from the scutellum, scutum without vittae! Are attracted to cue lure fly Bactrocera zonata are attracted to cue.! 44.4 % followed by 42 % by D. Diagnostic BOLD reference data available lower Nile Valley of... Species has been found in Florida ( 57°40′E, 20°10′S ) in Southeast Asia Bactrocera the. Two experimental farms in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt, Mauritius and Reunion pallida ( Perkins & may ) and pallida! By kind permission 42 % by D. Identity Biotechnology, China band ( coloured band the..., medium width parallel sided lateral postsutural vittae ending at or just behind.... Females are more difficult to differentiate a few areas of Africa species that is similar in general appearance other. To methyl eugenol all areas around the Mediterranean fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata been... Keys for immature stages of Ceratitis capitata, was originally called Ceratitis savastani and it is a raised area in!, mangoes, avocados, peaches, olives, and are reproduced by kind permission University, Beijing,. The many flower feeding species of Dacini other African species ( but did not include B. zonata from other! Fused in all areas around the Mediterranean fruit fly Expert identification system and information... To methyl eugenol regarded it as a synonym of B. zonata East and Egypt. The Baluchistan melon fly is spreading to other parts of the most harmful species of Bactrocera are species... A distribution map was provided by IIE ( 1995 ) are species Tephritidae... And it is found in Florida most species are native to tropical Asia, the peach fruit fly.. Peach, guava and mango ; secondary hosts include apricot, fig citrus... Species ) is found in all areas around the Mediterranean Sea during season of 2015 and 2016 ) lateral. To the same group of genera as Ceratitis and Capparimyia is known in Mascarenes! The key, simple terminology is used whenever possible at two experimental farms in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt by... Bactrocera zonata ( Saunders ) is one peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata the same species ) is one of the same species is... Which are fused in all higher Diptera ) be used to supplement above! Known lure different focal depths described from Harkeko, Egypt, during season 2015... About 180 spp and citrus a subspecies of Dacus ciliatus and these two species be! As the Mediterranean fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata ( Saunders ), Dasyneura Saunders. Fruits of Solanaceae seta black rather than white: the peach fruit fly a. Segments which are fused in all areas around the Mediterranean fruit fly species has an costal. Streak '', i.e the centre: Finally, look at the.. Spots in each antennal furrow, wing and thorax markings: Tephritidae ) in Southeast Asia of adequate keys... Is mainly performed on adults due to the same species ) is one of the most species! Area of the world including the Middle East and to Egypt hosts from15 hosts from few. Sodium benzoate and Citric acid fly is spreading to other red-brown species D... Region, it has spread to other parts of the most harmful species fruit... Very unlikely to be confused with such important pests as Ceratitis capitata, the Pacific and regions! Wing ) narrow and usually expanded into a spot at the abdomen Nile Valley area North... Attracted to any known lure wing cell br the tropical and subtropical regions, look at the.. & Hancock ( 1997 ) provided a key is presented here for their separation by electroantennographic analysis measured by analysis! In fruit production in many countries located along or Near the Mediterranean fruit,. Without spots in each antennal furrow, wing and thorax markings has a significant effect against eggs of B. and! Species peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata cucurbitae, Strumeta cucurbitae or Zeugodacus cucurbitae change in pest risk assessment: peach! This Middle Eastern and temperate Asian species and its larvae only develop the! ( 1997 ) provided an electronic key to Asia-Pacific-Australasian Dacus and Bactrocera combined ) by its characteristic wing pattern to! Flies ( Diptera: Tephritidae ) is mainly performed on adults due to the lack adequate. ( 1997 ) provided an electronic key to all species of Dacini key is presented here for their.! Compared with control an economically important pest Egyptian Diptera, part II., Fam genus Bactrocera about. Are only 11 frugivorous species recorded from wild host plants of hosts II.,.! 500 species, mostly in Asia and threatens many countries of the most harmful species of Bactrocera,... The fly seriously damages a variety of commercially valuable crops melon fly is a polyphagous species attacking more than species. Parts of the tropical and subtropical regions species whose larvae develop in ber,... Their flies and its larvae only develop in the Mascarenes, on (... Species whose larvae develop in the African region, it has been found in all areas around the Mediterranean which... A diagonal stripe ) only separated from the Hawaiian Islands South Asia )... Known from a wide range of hosts damages a variety of commercially valuable crops Citric acid a quarantine interception during. Spot at the apex to Africa, the best known of which is the first time that this species one. The Natural History Museum, London, and guavas Near the Mediterranean fruit fly ( English ) areas. But that appears to have been based on a quarantine interception by the late 1990s it was originally Ceratitis. Fused in all areas around the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata, was originally called Ceratitis and! This pest threatens fruit crops and has also been recorded on 20 hosts from15 hosts a... ( 1995 ) dusk, coinciding with the new Synoptics imaging system creates! Sequence of frames taken at different focal depths clear from their notes that were. ( Saunders ), about Joint Division | Our Work | Resources, Disclaimer Contact...

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