Around these a necrosis may occur. Attacked fruit usually shows punctures (made by females while laying eggs). It has been reported to damage 81 host plants and is a major pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables, particularly the bitter gourd (Momordica charantia), muskmelon (Cucumis melo), snap melon (C. melo var. The melon fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is distributed widely in temperate, tropical, and sub-tropical regions of the world. Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coq.) Small holes on the fruits are visible when the maggot leaves the fruit. Symptoms. The melon fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is distributed widely in temperate, tropical, and sub-tropical regions of the world. They have been reported as the major limiting factor in ob-taining high yields and good quality fruits of cu-curbits. Their attack on cucumber not only reduces ... respectively. is considered as a serious pest of pointed gourd. Damage symptoms vary from fruit to fruit. Keywords: Bactrocera cucurbitae, biology, cucurbit fruit fly, morphometric and incubation period. It has been reported to damage 81 host plants and is a major pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables. The OFF and three other exotic fruit fly species have become established in Hawaii; Bactrocera cucurbitae (melon fly), Bactrcocera latifrons (solanum fruit fly), Cerititas capitata (med fly), all of which are a constant threat to the U.S. mainland. obstacles for its economic production. 4. It has been reported to damage 81 host plants and is a major pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables, particularly the bitter gourd (Momordica charantia), Bactrocera cucurbitae, Dacus bivitattus, D. ciliatus and D. frontalis are pests mainly of cucurbit crops. It has been reported to damage 81 host plants and is a major pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables, particularly the bitter gourd (Momordica charantia), muskmelon (Cucumis melo), snap melon (C. melo var. Species: Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) Common Name: Melon fly Damaging Stage: Maggots/larvae Crops Afected: Cucurbits, solanaceous and legumes Characteristics Damage: Attacks flowers, stem and fruits Eggs are deposited inside the fruits and tissues around the oviposition site become necrotic. Egg, larval and pupal stages Although the rate of attack varies among the crop, infestation reduced both the yield and quality of the cucurbit fruits. Bactrocera cucurbitae possesses a long posterior lobe on surstylus and abdominal sternite . Fruit flies cause up to 50 % damage of cucurbits (York, 1992) whereas melon damage may be of 100% (Atwal and Dhaliwal, 2005). Among them, cucurbit fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae Coquillett is the major pest responsible for considerable damage (Butani and Jotwani, 1984). The extent of The cucurbit fruit fly Bactrocera cucurbitae can attack about 16 different types of cucurbit crops. Drew (1989) placed B. cucumis in the Zeugodacus subgenera under the subgenus Austrodacus. Yield losses due to fruit fly infestation vary from 19.19 to 69.96% in different fruits and On Reunion Island, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett), Dacus ciliatus (Loew), and Dacus demmerezi (Bezzi) cause severe damage to Cucurbit crops. Introduction The cucurbit fruit fly, B. cucurbitae is distributed widely in temperate, tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. extensive damage to many fruits and vegetables especially cucurbitaceous vegetables. damage of cucurbits [1]. A AnD AnD S, , cucurbitae B Bactrocera cucurbitae- … Abstract. Bactrocera dorsalis is a member of the Oriental fruit fly (B. dorsalis) species complex.This species complex forms a group within the subgenus Bactrocera and the name may therefore be cited as Bactrocera (Bactrocera) dorsalis.B. Biology and host damage 4.1. 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